"Вопросы оборонной техники
Научно-технический журнал. Технические средства противодействия терроризму. Серия 16."
Выпуск (113 - 114)
Authors
Title
№
Title
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO FORMALIZATION OF INDICATORS OF EFFICIENCY OF COMPLEX APPLICATION OF RAZNOVEDOMSTVENNY RESOURCES FOR THE BENEFIT OF NATIONAL DEFENSE
AuthorsAnisimov
V.G. Anisimov
E.G. Sazykin
A.M. Saurenko
T.N. Keywords: | Abstract:In article methodological approach to formalization of indicators of efficiency of complex application of resources of federal executive authorities, executive authorities of territorial subjects of the Russian Federation, other public authorities for the solution of tasks in the sphere of national defense of the state is offered. Representation of national defense in the form of process of the solution of a number of strategic tasks, introduction of private indicators of efficiency for these tasks and formation on the basis of their convolution of the generalized efficiency indicator in relation to national defense in general is the basis for approach. Pages 3-9 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Mathematical modeling of shock interaction of model projectiles with various targets
AuthorsBelov
N.N. Yugov
N.T. Plyaskin
A.S. Yugov
A.A. Keywords: | Abstract:The paper presents the results of studies on the shock interaction of model projectiles with various targets (multilayered, spaced, containing an explosive) at a shock velocity of 500, 750, 1000 m/s and approach angles of 30°, 45°, 90°. Pages 10-15 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Ballistical mathematical model of the Dragunov sniper rifle based on a ballistic coefficients estimation using tabular firing table data
AuthorsKhaykov
V.L. Keywords: | Abstract:Ballistic coefficients (BCs) of the 7,62 mm LPS bullet for the Dragunov sniper rifle (SVD) were evaluated for horizontal ranges of 100-1300 m. These calculations are performed using a system of differential equations of longitudinal motion of the bullet with the time argument and the data of a SVD’s tabular firing tables. It was shown that the BCshorizontal range function has a oscillatory and damped character. Using the rational function one is obtained the BCs approximation. Based on the BCs, the trajectory elements are calculated, which are compared with the original tabular data and the relative error values are calculated. For most of the trajectories, a satisfactory coincidence with tabular data was obtained. Pages 16-23 UDK: unknown |
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Title
ANALYSIS OF THE MODELS OF RELATIVE SPACECRAFT MOTION IN ORBITAL GROUP
AuthorsGitnikov
Т.A. Kovalenko
A.Yu. Kulvits
A.V. Keywords: | Abstract:A comparative analysis of the models of relative motion of spacecraft in the orbital group. The options considered, the orbital construction and recommendations for improving accuracy characteristics of models of the relative motion of spacecraft in the orbital group and the scope of their possible applications. Pages 24-29 UDK: unknown |
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Title
BASIC STAGES AND CONDITIONS OF THE LOW-NOISE DIESEL PLANTSDESIGN
AuthorsAfanaseva
O.V. Keywords: | Abstract:The article describes the basics of the low-noise internal combustion engines design. Here methods is presented and a brief description of all phases of the study is given. The proposed method can be used to improve the reliability of diesel control systems during their operation, in particular on the basis of the analysis of vibro-acoustic characteristics of diesel engines. Pages 30-34 UDK: unknown |
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Title
FORMATION OF TEMPORARILY STABLE ORBITAL GROUP
AuthorsKovalenko
A.Yu. Kulvits
A.V. Keywords: | Abstract:The approach is designed to prompt formation of the orbital grouping on the basis of operating in near space spacecraft. Formalized the problem of synthesis of new possible orbits of spacecraft subject to the limitations on orbital construction. As a generalized indicator of the effectiveness of the proposed probability information from a given area on the Earth’s surface, due to the time gap in the monitoring area. Pages 35-38 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Structural parameters management formalization for the processes of connecting users of the information subsystem of an automated control system for complex organizational and technical systems
AuthorsLegkov
K.E. Burenin
A.N. Keywords: | Abstract:To manage the information subsystem of automated control system of complex organizational and technical systems, management systems based on deployable software and hardware complexes are specially created. Dedicated management systems perform a number of management tasks corresponding to the NMS management model. Among all management tasks, the task of controlling the structures of subsystems is highlighted. The article suggests approaches to the management of the structure of information subsystems, which make it possible to increase the efficiency of their operation. Pages 39-43 UDK: unknown |
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Title
ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS OF PREVENTIVE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT REPAIR COMMAND AND STAFF VEHICLE
AuthorsStaroselets
V.G. Bondarenko
S.O. Keywords: | Abstract:In the article the complex of provisions on preventive maintenance of command and staff vehicles is suggested. The suggested complex provides a reasonable definition of indicators for analysis and synthesis of system repair. The proposed provisions will allow us to develop the reliability requirements for command and staff vehicles at its creation and in the development of operational documentation. Pages 44-50 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Impact zones at not authorized explosion of a high explosive projectile
AuthorsZhukov
I.E. Milyaev
A.V. Kotosov
A.A. Chernyshov
M.V. Keywords: | Abstract:Within examination of accident conditions of an incomplete detonation of a discontinuous charge of a high explosive projectile at performance by workers of production operations on screwing out of the additional bushing and extraction of a checker of an additional detonator from tetryl are experimentally reproduced. Results of influence of products of a detonation, air shock wave and splinters on weight-dimension models of workers and objects of a target situation are shown. Zones are calculated and a probabilistic assessment of an injury of personnel at not authorized explosion of a shell is given. Pages 51-57 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Research into dependence of optical Properties of armored glasses on their operating time
AuthorsShevtsov
S.E. Merkulov
Yu.Yu. Solk
S.V. Dobriakov
B.N. Keywords: | Abstract:The armored glasses, their construction and optical properties are examined in the paper. Special attention here is given to the «ageing» problem of glass and influence of this physical process on the optical and ballistic properties. The measurement results of optical properties of the glass with different protection grade and operation life are given. The measuring procedure of spectral transmission and resolution in the spectral range of the armored glass is described. A relationship between optical properties and ballistic resistance of the armored glass has been revealed. Pages 58-62 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Soak of the stringy filler when shaping the escalated polymeric covering for technology of the special purpose
AuthorsAndryushkin
A.Yu. Konyshev
M.V Ohapkin
M.V. Keywords: | Abstract:Considered soak of the stringy filler polymeric composition when shaping covering the technology of the special purpose. The Organized analysis technological characteristic fillers from filaments. The Broughted expressions for determination technological mode soaks of the stringy filler polymeric composition. Pages 63-69 UDK: unknown |
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Title
modeling of heat transfer processes in transformable fire barriers . Fire tests of fire barriers
AuthorsNedryshkin
O.V. Gravit
M.V. Keywords: | Abstract:The paper presents the results of testing samples of transformed fire-prevention barrier (CCI) of various designs and with an applied intumescent composition. A comparative analysis of the (TFB) patents was carried out. A model of heat transfer in the thickness of the CCTV web is developed in the Fire Dynamics Simulator software. Pages 70-75 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Determination parameter plastic current to polymeric composition in technological rig when shaping the covering
AuthorsAndryushkin
A.Yu. Konyshev
M.V. Ohapkin
M.V. Keywords: | Abstract:Is Considered technology of the shaping polymeric covering by means of technological rig. The Organized analysis of the varieties of the currents polymeric composition. The Offered methods of the determination parameter plastic current to polymeric composition in different channel of the technological rig. The Considered particularities of the calculation of the hydraulic resistance of the channel of the technological rig at current of the plastic polymeric composition. Pages 76-81 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Methodical approach to the determination of stochastic characteristics of the levels of impact of small arms on a potentially dangerous object
AuthorsKondratyev
A.Yu. Palmin
S.A. Tomashevsky
L.G. Keywords: | Abstract:The article contains the main provisions of the methodical approach. The choice of the uniform law of distribution of levels of impact of small arms on a potentially dangerous object with an occasional shot from the security and defense forces is justified. A typical scheme is presented and features of construction of the generalized function of distribution of levels of influence of small arms on potentially dangerous object are specified. The ways of extending the scope of the methodical approach and the perspective directions of its use are suggested, in particular when assessing the stochastic characteristics of the impact levels of small arms that are in the service of terrorist groups, gangs of groups, sabotage groups, police units, private security companies, paramilitary security units, etc. Pages 82-87 UDK: unknown |
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Title
TO THE QUESTION OF RELIABILITY OF TRANSPORT NETWORK IN THE CONDITIONS OF EMERGENCY SITUATION
AuthorsVilkov
V.B. Garkushev
A.Yu. Sazykin
A.M. Chernykh
A.K. Keywords: | Abstract:In article approach to the choice of the transport network, in the maximum degree ensuring safety of performance of actions for mitigation of consequences of emergency situation is considered. The optimum algorithm realizing the specified approach which is illustrated with an example is offered. Are brought the problem definition providing the choice of the transport network having the specified property, based on the ideas of multicriteria optimization. A number of scopes of the offered approach is specified. Pages 88-93 UDK: unknown |
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Title
POWER AND CONSEQUENCES OF EXPLOSIONS OF GAS-AIR MIXTURES
AuthorsMankowski
G.I. Mankowski
S.G. Ushakov
V.S. Filin
V.A. Keywords: | Abstract:In the article on the basis of the analysis of the effects of emergency situations the technique of assessing lethality blasts clouds of gas steam air mixtures. The methodology is based on the authors obtained the dependence of maximum excess pressure and specific impulse of air shock wave from a distance on the basis of a generic method, the energy that likes satisfactorily are consistent with experimental data for flammable mixtures of hydrocarbons with air or oxygen, regardless of the composition of the mixture. An example of calculating power lethality on man blasts gas steam air mixtures on the proposed methodology. Pages 94-100 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Foreign vehicle security barriers test methods review
AuthorsSilnikov
N.M. Panov
P.D. Pankov
A.S. Keywords: | Abstract:This article covers the description of foreign developed test methods and performance evaluation for vehicle security barriers. It also provides classification according to the regarding papers. Development background of the considered methods is also mentioned. Pages 101-108 UDK: unknown |
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Title
INFORMATION SAFETY AT EMERGENCY SITUATIONS: PROTECTION OF PERSONAL COMPUTERS AGAINST THE UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS
AuthorsAndreev
V.P. Chernykh
A.K. Garkushev
A.Yu. Prutkov
G.M. Keywords: | Abstract:The information threats for the officials of bodies of management EMERCOM, liquidation, carrying out planning, of consequences of emergency situation with use of personal computers are considered, on the part of the extortion programs. The preventive measures and ways of restoration of the data, ciphered or blocked by the extortion programs necessary for planning of the specified processes are specified also. Pages 109-114 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Russian INFRARED DETECTORS IN FIRE-ALARM SYSTEMS
AuthorsMinaev
V.A. Sychev
M.P. Sevryukov
D.V. Dudoladov
V.A. Keywords: | Abstract:Using of optical-electronic means to detect fires and intrusion of violators is seen. Features detectors flame (UV; infrared; multiband; multispectral), as well as security detectors of the infrared and passive multi-beam infrared active barriers are discussed. The principle and basic performance characteristics of perimeter infrared detectors are described. Pages 115-121 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Radar stations of detection of enemy soldiers
AuthorsAleshin
I.N. Andryushchenko
M.S. Garkushev
A.Yu. Prutkov
G.M. Keywords: | Abstract:Article is devoted to introduction of new ways of tool investigation in the battlefield on the basis of a radar-location. The short review of the main foreign radars capable to find enemy soldiers is executed. Characteristics of radar visibility of the "person" targets and methods of their research are considered. Pages 122-125 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Characteristics analysis of the electroshock effect on the intruder
AuthorsSilnikov
M.V. Kulakov
K.S. Konovalov
V.G. Pomazov
V.S. Keywords: | Abstract:The analysis results of experimental data obtained in the study of human tissue impedance behavior during electroshock action by unipolar high-voltage pulses, and also the dependencies characterizing the energy transfers from an electric shock weapon to an intruder in the presence of dielectric gaps are presented. The possibility of using an equivalent resistance equal to 1 kOhm for modeling the high-voltage generator electroshock weapon is shown. At the same time, an approximating expression is obtained for the resistance of the bioobject, which makes it possible to analyze the characteristics of the electrical energy that affects the intruder. Pages 126-129 UDK: unknown |
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Title
Features of budget financing of enterprises of the Russian military - industrial complex
AuthorsЕrmilina
D.A. Keywords: | Abstract:The article discusses the features of budgetary financing of the enterprises of the Russian defense industry and problems associated with it. Pages 130-136 UDK: unknown |
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Title
ANALYSIS OF THE PECULIARITIES OF APPLICATION OF THE METHODOLOGY OF ESTIMATION OF EFFICIENCY OF THE SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL POTENTIAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH ENTERPRISES FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF THEIR EFFICIENCY OF FUNCTIONING
AuthorsDankov
A.A. Vorobyov
O.V. Serbinenko
Yu.S. Keywords: | Abstract:To ensure the effective operation of research enterprises of the defense industry complex, increase their susceptibility to innovative development trends and to improve the technological level of products, continuous improvement of the management system at all levels is necessary. Continuous improvement of the scientific and technical potential of enterprises and organizations of the defense industry is achieved through the introduction of innovative technologies and equipment, as well as improvement of management within the organization. Pages 137-142 UDK: unknown |
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