"Вопросы оборонной техники
Научно-технический журнал. Технические средства противодействия терроризму. Серия 16."
Выпуск (89-90)
Authors
Title
№
Title
APPLICATION OF SEMICONDUCTOR GAS-SENSITIVE SENSORS FOR THE PREVENTION OF TERRORIST ACTIVITY
AuthorsCheremisina
O.V. El-Salim
S.Z. Keywords: | Abstract:In work possibility of application of the gas analyzers constructed on the basis of multitouch systems which analytical element are semiconductor sensors is considered. Examples of detection of a propylene glycol di nitrate and nitro methane with concentration not higher than 10-7 mg/m3 are given. Pages 3-9 UDK: 543.5;543.26 |
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Title
IMPACT SHOCK WAVES ON BULLETPROOF PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE
AuthorsBespalov
I.A. Samylkin
N.V. Keywords: | Abstract:In the article the result of numeral design of influence of shock waves are driven on basic against pooling protective structures. Pages 10-14 UDK: 623.438 |
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Title
THE GEOMETRICAL METHODS OF SHOCK ATTENUATION IN CHANNELS AND LABYRINTHS
AuthorsChernyshov
M.V. Pankov
A.S. Orlenko
F.E. Trunova
S.N. Keywords: | Abstract:This is a short review of foreign studies dedicated to the attenuation of blast shock waves propagating along channels by channel geometry complication, large mediate volume introduction into channel design, as well as channel surface roughness artificial increase. Pages 15-21 UDK: 539.4 |
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Title
СOMPARISON OF THE RESULTS OF COMPUTER SIMULATION AND PHYSICAL REFLECTION OF RADAR CHARTS OF LAND FACILITIES
AuthorsAnanyin
E.V. Andryushchenko
M.S. Kuprijanova
N.V. Keywords: | Abstract:The article compared the results of radar signatures computer modeling of foreign tanks M1A1 «Abrams» and «Leopard 2A4» and results obtained experimentally in the indoor electrodynamics modeling setup. Comparison of the results showed significant discrepancies that were analyzed by the authors. Pages 22-28 UDK: 355.351 |
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Title
FEATURES OFCONSTRUCTIONOF INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEMS MOBILE OBJECTS
AuthorsUljanov
G.N. Kolesnichenko
S.V. Keywords: | Abstract:This article examines the current issues of accuracy increasing use of highly dynamic moving objects. The possible variants of future control systems based on complexation strapdown inertial navigation systems (SINS) and user equipment of satellite navigation systems. Justified by some schematics, technical and design solutions to develop advanced navigation equipment highly dynamic moving objects. Pages 29-33 UDK: 59.03.05 |
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Title
UNIFICATION OF INFORMATION ON GROUND CONDITIONS OF SOURCES FUNCTIONING ON DIFFERENT PHYSICAL PRINCIPLES
AuthorsFilippov
A.A. Razumov
A.V. Ponomarev
А.L. Pogrebskaja
S.V. Keywords: | Abstract:A study of increasing the detection range of the passive object-board radio facilities by combining information about the ground situation from sources operating on different physical principles. Pages 34-38 UDK: 621.396.96, 629.78 |
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Title
INFLUENCE OF OPERATORS WORK RELIABILITY ON INDICATORS COMMAND AND STAFF CONTROL READINESS
AuthorsStaroselets
V.G. Bondarenko
S.O. Keywords: | Abstract:In the article the approach to the quantitative evaluation of the influence of operator’s work reliability on indicators of command and staff (control) vehicle readiness is given. On the basis of breaking up the operations on groups according to its featuring, the operations causing the greatest number of mistakes are stated. The ways the highest readiness command and staff (control) vehicles are defined. Pages 39-42 UDK: 623 |
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Title
THE FACTORS INFLUENCING EFFICIENCY OF PROTECTION AND DEFENSE OF RAILWAY OBJECTS AGAINST INFLUENCE OF SUBVERSIVE AND TERRORIST GROUPS
AuthorsUgolkov
S.V. Lazarev
Yu.G. Keywords: | Abstract:In article the major factors influencing efficiency of protection and defense of railway objects in attempt of implementation of acts of illegal intervention from terrorist formations are considered. The number of divisions of protection and necessary number of the defending forces on transport objects is defined. Actions for use of the district in interests of defense are offered. Pages 43-46 UDK: 519.876.5:343.326 |
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Title
THE CONCEPT OF SUBSTANTIATION OF VOLUMES OF DESTRUCTIONS OF THE RAILROADS AT VARIOUS FACTORS OF EMERGENCE OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
AuthorsNovikov
S.S. Keywords: | Abstract:The concept of substantiation of volumes of destructions of the railroads at various factors of emergence of emergency situations is presented in the article. Settlement formulas are applied to determination of volumes of destructions the statistics of emergency situations in Russia is presented, classification of emergency situations and their distribution by weight of consequences is carried out. In the article are used the main characteristics necessary for definition of emergency situations influence. Pages 47-52 UDK: 519.876.5:343.326 |
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Title
MECHANISMS AND CRITERIA OF A TRAUMA OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
AuthorsZhukov
I.E. Milyaev
A.V. Kotosov
A.A. Keywords: | Abstract:The overview of modern ideas of mechanisms of forming of injury of lungs at influence of shock wave of explosion is provided. Approach in justification of criteria of severity of injury of lungs with use of the modified Bowen’s curves and numerical model of finite elements of breast of the person is opened. Pages 53-58 UDK: 623.561 |
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Title
TO THE QUESTION OF COMPATIBILITY OF FILTER GAS MASKS SPECIAL PURPOSE WITH THE MEANS OF ARMOR PROTECTION OF THE HEAD
AuthorsBolyasov
D.A. Glashchenko
A.G. Keywords: | Abstract:The paper investigates the question of the compatibility of the individual protection means of respiratory organs with the means of armor protection of the head. Currently only the filtering gas mask PMK-S can be used with all helmets (including visor). However, the problem for a long period of continuous residence in the and the individual protection means of respiratory organs helmet remains open. This problem can be solved in the near future through the development of helmethybrid, with built in filter elements and air conditioning. Pages 59-65 UDK: 623.459.64 |
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Title
INVESTIGATION OF SHOCK WAVE AND HYDRODYNAMIC PROCESSES AT UNDERWATER EXPLOSION
AuthorsSidnjaev
N.I. Gordeeva
N.M. Keywords: | Abstract:The article describes the main phenomena of underwater explosion effects on hydrodynamics in their real sequence. Water is treated as a homogeneous fluid, in which there are no shear stresses. The distribution of the perturbations depends on physical and chemical properties of the substance and from such external physical factors, as properties of the environment. The process of detonation of explosives is seen from the perspective of determining physical conditions at the boundary between the explosive and the surrounding water. The compression of the water near the bubble causes a pressure wave that propagates in the form of a pulse. The period of oscillation decreases with proximity to the free surface and increases with proximity to a rigid surface. Pages 66-72 UDK: 623.566.5 |
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Title
REACTIVE NON-METALLIC DEFENSE
AuthorsRumjantcev
B.V. Keywords: | Abstract:The paper presents the results of the action of a shaped charge for the combined target: brittle material - steel. The dependence of the effectiveness of various brittle materials (ceramics, glass, rocks) on the absorption of a cumulative jet on the bending strength determined. The conditions for the full devourment of SCJ in non-metallic barrier are considered. The evaluation parameters non-metallic defence against shoulder-launcher presented. Pages 73-78 UDK: 623.438.3 |
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Title
THE VISUALIZATION OF CRACKING AND FRAGMENTATION OF SYNTHETIC MINERAL ALLOYS UNDER HIGH VELOCITY IMPACT
AuthorsIgnatova
А.М. Nikhamkin
М.А. Voronov
L.V. Ignatov
М.N. Keywords: | Abstract:The objects of study are synthetic mineral alloys, produced on base of gabbro and basalt raw. The structure of materials contain of 95% crystal phase and 5% glass-phase, these materials has kinetic energy dissipative characteristics and perspectives to use in armor protection and bullet resistant constructions. For realization of potential of that characteristics need full investigation of deformation behavior, failure destruction and fragmentation processes under speed impact. Authors of study offered to use visualization technique with high speed photography and frame analysis for investigation parameters of fragmentation synthetic mineral alloys. The data which was found balanced with theoretical data and this give opportunity recommend this technique for future studies. Pages 79-87 UDK: 539.3, 539.4 |
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Title
FEATURES OF DESTRUCTION OF METAL TARGET AND NON-METAL PUNCHER IN HIGH SPEED CONNECTIVITY
AuthorsIgnatova
А.М. Nikhamkin
М.А. Voronov
L.V. Ignatov
М.N. Keywords: | Abstract:The aim of this work is to determine the characteristics of the destruction of the metal barriers and non-metal puncher at high-speed punch interaction for the results in the optimization of design solutions protect products for special purposes. As the object of study are considered titanium metal barrier thickness of 2 mm and a punch of rock gabbroid type spherical shape with a diameter of 23 mm. Received information about the features of destruction of metal and non-metal barriers at high-speed punch cooperation will allow to find the optimal design solutions the protection of special products in their operation. Pages 88-93 UDK: 539.3, 539.4 |
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Title
DOORSETS OF SPECIAL PURPOSE AS A PART OF THE SAFETY RELATED SYSTEM OF NUCLEAR FACILITY
AuthorsPanchuk
I.K. Keywords: | Abstract:The paper studies core measures aimed at safety precautions of important public objects, in particular nuclear facilities. Types of threats, which may lead to catastrophic damages of nuclear facilities, are discussed. Requirements products included in physical protection system of nuclear facilities specifically of door blocks are considered. Pages 94-100 UDK: 692.817.1; 378.147.34; 621.039.58 |
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Title
А STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE AMPHIBIOUS SUBMACHINE GUN «LYNX» WHEN PERFORMING SPECIAL ANTI-TERRORIST TASKS
AuthorsShevchenko
A.V. Chistiokhin
D.I. Keywords: | Abstract:The authors have developed and subjected to testing amphibious 9´ 19-mm submachinegun «Lynx» with median magazine. For shooting on land used 9´ 19-mm cartridges 7H21, 7H30, 7H31, 7H35, and for underwater shooting special underwater cartridge SUC. Submachine gun has shown high efficiency when performing special anti-terrorist tasks. Pages 101-106 UDK: 623.442.46 |
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Title
ALGORITHM OF THE OFFICIAL INFORMATION PROCESSING IN NETWORK ELEMENTS DURING ITS ENCRYPTION AND DECRYPTION
AuthorsSyzrantsev
G.V. Keywords: | Abstract:This paper justifies the structure and functions of the telecommunication equipment. It presents a cooperation procedure and official information exchange between sub-units of network elements and the overall encryption and decryption sequence in the official information of network engineering management system. Pages 107-112 UDK: 681.5 |
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Title
BASIC PROVISIONS ON ENFORCEMENT OF ELECTRICITY SECURITY OF SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
AuthorsSmurov
A.V. Sednev
V.A. Keywords: | Abstract:The basic guidelines for ensuring electricity security of subjects of the Russian Federation, including the conceptual framework, features of the structure of the regional system of electric power through the levels, methods, properties and features of the sustainability assessment of functioning of the regional power systems and the electricity supply to the consumers, the basic principles and directions of the components and methods of their implementation. Pages 113-119 UDK: 351(075.8) |
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Title
THE METHOD OF ESTIMATING THE STABILITY OF THE ELECTRICITY SECURITY OF SUBJECTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
AuthorsSednev
V.A. Smurov
A.V. Keywords: | Abstract:In the second part of the article presents scientific and methodical approach of assessing the sustainability of electricity provision of subjects of the Russian Federation, which are essential for management in the electroenergetics security of the economy and territories of the Russian Federation. Pages 120-125 UDK: 351, 330 |
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Title
EVALUATION OF STABILITY AND WAYS TO IMPROVE EFFICIENCY OF ELECTRICITY SOFTWARE ELECTROTECHNICAL COMPLEXES
AuthorsSednev
V.A. Keywords: | Abstract:The article describes an integrated approach that allows to evaluate the stability of the electricity provision of electrical systems and efficient use of electric power systems. Pages 126-132 UDK: 351, 330, 531.781.2 |
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Title
ENSURING STABILITY OF OBJECTS OF THE TRANSPORT COMPLEX DUE TO IMPROVEMENT OF THE WAY OF TRANSPORTATION OF COLLAPSIBLE CONSOLE CRANES SRK-50, SRK-70
AuthorsShuvalov
D.V. Keywords: | Abstract:In article the problem of ensuring stability of objects of a transport complex which relevance consists in transportation of collapsible console cranes to objects of bridge works reveals. Collapsible console cranes have a difficult design, the big sizes and weight. Therefore, movement of these cranes requires attraction of a large number of equipment and human resources. Authors of article for the solution of this problem offered the new way of transportation and technical development allowing to reduce expenses of equipment and human resources by movement of these cranes. Pages 133-136 UDK: 519.876.5:343.326 |
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Title
APPLICATION OF THE INTEGRATED LOGISTIC SUPPORTS OF LIFE CYCLE OF TRANSPORT FOR THE PURPOSE OF ENSURING ITS SAFE FUNCTIONING
AuthorsScheglov
E.V. Scheglov
P.E. Keywords: | Abstract:In article the main stages of logistic support of life cycle of transport aimed at providing its safe functioning are considered. The main attention is paid to need of the organization of continuous information maintenance of life cycle of equipment at all its stages. Such approach will allow to minimize costs of development, production, operation and utilization of cars. It is offered to use modern program technical means on the basis of computer technologies that will provide an effective and economic exchange of electronic data and paperless technical documentation. Pages 137-140 UDK: 519.876.5:343.326 |
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